The Experiences and Perspectives of Female Teenagers on Parental Victimization in Thulamela Municipality, Vhembe District

Abstract

Parental victimization has severe impacts on family members, especially female teenagers who face unique emotional and social challenges. Although extensive research on family violence exists, limited studies explore teenage girls’ perspectives on parental victimization. This study investigated the experiences and perceptions of female teenagers on parental victimization within Thulamela Municipality in Vhembe District. The study was conducted in Thulamela Municipality, an area significantly affected by family-related victimization. In-depth interviews were conducted with at least twenty purposively sampled female teenagers using a qualitative approach. Open-ended questions encouraged participants to share personal narratives and interpretations. Pre-testing ensured the clarity and relevance of interview questions. The data was analyzed thematically, focusing on key patterns and themes. Findings revealed five themes: teenagers’ psychological and emotional well-being, academic and health-related challenges, social and peer relationship impacts, contributory factors, perceived intervention and prevention strategies, and twelve subthemes. Ethical considerations, including informed consent and confidentiality, were strictly maintained. The research underscores the imperative for focused interventions and support programs designed to safeguard and enhance the well-being of female adolescents impacted by parental victimization.