Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks

dc.contributor.advisorSigauke, Caston
dc.contributor.advisorChibaya, Colin
dc.contributor.advisorMbuvha, Rendani
dc.contributor.authorDaniel, Lucky Oghenechodja
dc.date2020
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-05T07:42:02Z
dc.date.available2020-10-05T07:42:02Z
dc.date.issued2020-08-11
dc.descriptionMSc (Statistics)en_ZA
dc.descriptionDepartment of Statistics
dc.description.abstractWind offers an environmentally sustainable energy resource that has seen increasing global adoption in recent years. However, its intermittent, unstable and stochastic nature hampers its representation among other renewable energy sources. This work addresses the forecasting of wind speed, a primary input needed for wind energy generation, using data obtained from the South African Wind Atlas Project. Forecasting is carried out on a two days ahead time horizon. We investigate the predictive performance of artificial neural networks (ANN) trained with Bayesian regularisation, decision trees based stochastic gradient boosting (SGB) and generalised additive models (GAMs). The results of the comparative analysis suggest that ANN displays superior predictive performance based on root mean square error (RMSE). In contrast, SGB shows outperformance in terms of mean average error (MAE) and the related mean average percentage error (MAPE). A further comparison of two forecast combination methods involving the linear and additive quantile regression averaging show the latter forecast combination method as yielding lower prediction accuracy. The additive quantile regression averaging based prediction intervals also show outperformance in terms of validity, reliability, quality and accuracy. Interval combination methods show the median method as better than its pure average counterpart. Point forecasts combination and interval forecasting methods are found to improve forecast performance.en_ZA
dc.description.sponsorshipNRFen_ZA
dc.format.extenti online resource (xv, 95 leaves : color illustrations)
dc.identifier.apacitationDaniel, L. O. (2020). <i>Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks</i>. (). . Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1591en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitationDaniel, Lucky Oghenechodja. <i>"Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks."</i> ., , 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1591en_ZA
dc.identifier.citationDaniel, Lucky Oghenechodja (2020) Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks. University of Venda, South Africa.<http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1591>.
dc.identifier.ris TY - Dissertation AU - Daniel, Lucky Oghenechodja AB - Wind offers an environmentally sustainable energy resource that has seen increasing global adoption in recent years. However, its intermittent, unstable and stochastic nature hampers its representation among other renewable energy sources. This work addresses the forecasting of wind speed, a primary input needed for wind energy generation, using data obtained from the South African Wind Atlas Project. Forecasting is carried out on a two days ahead time horizon. We investigate the predictive performance of artificial neural networks (ANN) trained with Bayesian regularisation, decision trees based stochastic gradient boosting (SGB) and generalised additive models (GAMs). The results of the comparative analysis suggest that ANN displays superior predictive performance based on root mean square error (RMSE). In contrast, SGB shows outperformance in terms of mean average error (MAE) and the related mean average percentage error (MAPE). A further comparison of two forecast combination methods involving the linear and additive quantile regression averaging show the latter forecast combination method as yielding lower prediction accuracy. The additive quantile regression averaging based prediction intervals also show outperformance in terms of validity, reliability, quality and accuracy. Interval combination methods show the median method as better than its pure average counterpart. Point forecasts combination and interval forecasting methods are found to improve forecast performance. DA - 2020-08-11 DB - ResearchSpace DP - Univen KW - Additive quantile regression averaging KW - Forecasts combination KW - Machine learning KW - Point and interval forecasting KW - Renewable energy KW - Wind energy LK - https://univendspace.univen.ac.za PY - 2020 T1 - Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks TI - Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1591 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11602/1591
dc.identifier.vancouvercitationDaniel LO. Short term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networks. []. , 2020 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1591en_ZA
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.rightsUniversity of Venda
dc.subjectAdditive quantile regression averagingen_ZA
dc.subjectUCTDen_ZA
dc.subjectMachine learningen_ZA
dc.subjectPoint and interval forecastingen_ZA
dc.subjectRenewable energyen_ZA
dc.subjectWind energyen_ZA
dc.subject.ddc621.3121360968
dc.subject.lcshWind power -- South Africa
dc.subject.lcshPower resources -- South Africa
dc.subject.lcshRenewable energy resources -- South Africa
dc.subject.lcshWind energy conversion systems -- South Africa
dc.subject.lcshWind forecasting -- South Africa
dc.subject.lcshWeather -- Forecasting
dc.titleShort term wind power forecasting in South Africa using neural networksen_ZA
dc.typeDissertationen_ZA
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