Abstract:
Background: Adolescent sexual health is fundamental to the physical and emotional
health, and well-being of individuals, couples, and families, as well as the social and
economic development of communities and countries. The purpose and the aim of
this study was to explore and describe the community’s perceptions of adolescent
sexual health in Mutale Municipality, Vhembe District of Limpopo Province.
Methodology: The research design of this study was qualitative, explorative,
descriptive and contextual in nature. The population comprised of every adult
community member or resident of Tshiungani Village. Both genders were included in
the sample. Parents and guardians of adolescents made up the sample. Data were
collected by means of in-depth face-to-face interviews. Data were analysed
qualitatively using Teschs’ qualitative analysis.
Findings: The study involved six themes, six categories and nineteen sub-themes.
The community expressed concerns related to degradation of cultural norms and
values, change in family structure, effects of media, politics, religion and poverty as
affecting adolescent sexual health.
Conclusion: The study explored and described the perceptions of community
members regarding adolescent sexual health although the findings could not
be generalized as it represents only part of the population.
Recommendations: The study recommended intense sexual health education and
promotion at early primary phase, career guidance to enhance and promote selfesteem,
parental and community involvement in assisting and engaging adolescents
with life skills within communities.
