Abstract:
The aim of the study was to explore the psycho-social experiences of children living with
vertically transmitted HIV/AIDS in Messina Hospital, South Africa. The study utilised the
qualitative approach, in particular the exploratory research design. The population of the
study comprised both male and female children between the ages of 12-17 years, who are
receiving care and support at Fountain of Hope Clinic in Messina Hospital. Non-probability
sampling, in particular its sub-type, purposive sampling, was used to select the children who
participated in the study. Eleven participants (11) were interviewed, and the sample size of
the study was guided by data saturation during data collection. Semi-structured, open-ended
face to face interviews were used to collect data. In order to analyse data, the researcher
adopted thematic content analysis, following Tech’s eight steps of qualitative data analysis.
Three main themes emerged from the raw data, namely living with HIV/AIDS infection;
challenges of living with HIV/AIDS infection; and coping with HIV/AIDS. Sub-themes
emerged from the main themes. Ethical considerations were observed and trustworthiness
was ensured in the study. The study results were analysed and recommendations based on the
results were formulated to enhance the experiences of children living with vertically
transmitted HIV/AIDS.
