<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-26T17:00:10Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/929" metadataPrefix="dim">https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/929</identifier><datestamp>2024-09-10T14:44:50Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_11602_2099</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1898</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1894</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_737</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_2105</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_738</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Mashamba, M. T.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Taka;lani, F. J.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Magwabeni, Hulisani Bridget</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2017-10-31T13:15:36Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2017-10-31T13:15:36Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2017-09-18</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation" lang="en_ZA">Magwabeni, H.B. 2017. Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality. . . http://hdl.handle.net/11602/929</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/11602/929</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="vancouvercitation" lang="en_ZA">Magwabeni HB. Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality. []. , 2017 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11602/929</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="apacitation" lang="en_ZA">Magwabeni, H. B. (2017). &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;. (). . Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11602/929</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="chicagocitation" lang="en_ZA">Magwabeni, Hulisani Bridget. &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; ., , 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/929</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="ris" lang="en_ZA">&#xd;
TY  - Dissertation&#xd;
AU  - Magwabeni, Hulisani Bridget&#xd;
AB  - In South Africa, today, teenage pregnancy is on the increase, resulting in social and&#xd;
public health problems. The Department of Health (2002) indicates that, nationally&#xd;
16.4% of the teenagers become pregnant every month. The Department also states that&#xd;
26.4% of Grade 8 learners, 13.4% Grade 9 learners, 12.6% Grade 12 and 13.3% Grade&#xd;
11 learners, fall pregnant every month. Many of these teenage mothers are confronted&#xd;
with various health problem, for example, HIV/AIDS, psychological (for example, high&#xd;
stress) and social problems (for example, lack of parenting skills, neglect, poverty, and&#xd;
low educational attainment). These problems have far-reaching consequences on the&#xd;
mothers. For example, many teenage mothers drop-out of school, attempt to commit&#xd;
suicide, as well as take part in prostitution and robbery. Many are unemployed and this&#xd;
puts the welfare of their children at risk.&#xd;
This research study was qualitative in nature. The exploratory phenomenological design&#xd;
was used in this study to explore the experiences or challenges of teenage mothers on&#xd;
social support as pregnancy interferes with all aspects of their lives. For example, it&#xd;
jeopardises teenage mothers’ relationships with their parents who are the main source&#xd;
of support for the young mothers. If this relationship is broken, it reduces the chances of&#xd;
the young mother’s success. These factors contribute to an inadequate parent-child&#xd;
interaction and diminish the infant’s development. Support during pregnancy and after&#xd;
birth is vital for a teenage mother. If her future and mental health are to be bright, then&#xd;
she needs to have strong social support. Non- probability sampling methods were used,&#xd;
namely purposive and snowball sampling.&#xd;
Pre-testing was done with four teenage mothers who had the same background as&#xd;
those in the main study. Data were collected from six teenage mothers through semistructured&#xd;
face to face interviews which required teenage mothers to answer a set of&#xd;
predetermined questions. The question asked allowed probing and clarification of&#xd;
answers. A tape recorder was used and the language used was Tshivenda. All ethical&#xd;
issues were adhered to throughout the study.&#xd;
Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was used to analyse the collected data.&#xd;
The findings from the interviews were integrated to avoid repetition. From the analysed&#xd;
v&#xd;
data, the following themes emerged: Challenges experienced by teenage mothers;&#xd;
Support system for teenage mothers; and Coping strategies for teenage mothers.&#xd;
Analysis of data revealed that lack of social support for teenage mothers was a major&#xd;
problem and this was collaborated by literature. These findings revealed that teenage&#xd;
mothers experience many challenges compared to the support they get from significant&#xd;
others.&#xd;
In this study, the researcher found that doing field work with teenage mothers with low&#xd;
educational backgrounds is very challenging because they do not understand what&#xd;
research is all about. The researcher realised that there is more that South African&#xd;
needs to do to encourage people to support teenage mothers. Whilst the work done at&#xd;
Tshikuwi is appreciated, the researcher feels it is too little too late considering the&#xd;
number of teenage mothers who continue to lack support. The researcher recommends&#xd;
that teenage mothers who experience challenges should take the initiatives to start&#xd;
projects that will boost their confidence. Teachers who teach life science orientations&#xd;
should, in the meantime, focus on teaching learners about the consequences of not&#xd;
having support either from family or partners and communities.&#xd;
DA  - 2017-09-18&#xd;
DB  - ResearchSpace&#xd;
DP  - Univen&#xd;
KW  - Family&#xd;
KW  - Partner&#xd;
KW  - Social support&#xd;
KW  - Teenage mothers&#xd;
LK  - https://univendspace.univen.ac.za&#xd;
PY  - 2017&#xd;
T1  - Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality&#xd;
TI  - Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality&#xd;
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/11602/929&#xd;
ER  - &#xd;
</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">MA (Psychology)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">Department of Psychology</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">In South Africa, today, teenage pregnancy is on the increase, resulting in social and&#xd;
public health problems. The Department of Health (2002) indicates that, nationally&#xd;
16.4% of the teenagers become pregnant every month. The Department also states that&#xd;
26.4% of Grade 8 learners, 13.4% Grade 9 learners, 12.6% Grade 12 and 13.3% Grade&#xd;
11 learners, fall pregnant every month. Many of these teenage mothers are confronted&#xd;
with various health problem, for example, HIV/AIDS, psychological (for example, high&#xd;
stress) and social problems (for example, lack of parenting skills, neglect, poverty, and&#xd;
low educational attainment). These problems have far-reaching consequences on the&#xd;
mothers. For example, many teenage mothers drop-out of school, attempt to commit&#xd;
suicide, as well as take part in prostitution and robbery. Many are unemployed and this&#xd;
puts the welfare of their children at risk.&#xd;
This research study was qualitative in nature. The exploratory phenomenological design&#xd;
was used in this study to explore the experiences or challenges of teenage mothers on&#xd;
social support as pregnancy interferes with all aspects of their lives. For example, it&#xd;
jeopardises teenage mothers’ relationships with their parents who are the main source&#xd;
of support for the young mothers. If this relationship is broken, it reduces the chances of&#xd;
the young mother’s success. These factors contribute to an inadequate parent-child&#xd;
interaction and diminish the infant’s development. Support during pregnancy and after&#xd;
birth is vital for a teenage mother. If her future and mental health are to be bright, then&#xd;
she needs to have strong social support. Non- probability sampling methods were used,&#xd;
namely purposive and snowball sampling.&#xd;
Pre-testing was done with four teenage mothers who had the same background as&#xd;
those in the main study. Data were collected from six teenage mothers through semistructured&#xd;
face to face interviews which required teenage mothers to answer a set of&#xd;
predetermined questions. The question asked allowed probing and clarification of&#xd;
answers. A tape recorder was used and the language used was Tshivenda. All ethical&#xd;
issues were adhered to throughout the study.&#xd;
Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was used to analyse the collected data.&#xd;
The findings from the interviews were integrated to avoid repetition. From the analysed&#xd;
v&#xd;
data, the following themes emerged: Challenges experienced by teenage mothers;&#xd;
Support system for teenage mothers; and Coping strategies for teenage mothers.&#xd;
Analysis of data revealed that lack of social support for teenage mothers was a major&#xd;
problem and this was collaborated by literature. These findings revealed that teenage&#xd;
mothers experience many challenges compared to the support they get from significant&#xd;
others.&#xd;
In this study, the researcher found that doing field work with teenage mothers with low&#xd;
educational backgrounds is very challenging because they do not understand what&#xd;
research is all about. The researcher realised that there is more that South African&#xd;
needs to do to encourage people to support teenage mothers. Whilst the work done at&#xd;
Tshikuwi is appreciated, the researcher feels it is too little too late considering the&#xd;
number of teenage mothers who continue to lack support. The researcher recommends&#xd;
that teenage mothers who experience challenges should take the initiatives to start&#xd;
projects that will boost their confidence. Teachers who teach life science orientations&#xd;
should, in the meantime, focus on teaching learners about the consequences of not&#xd;
having support either from family or partners and communities.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">1 online resource (xi, 93 leaves)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">University of Venda</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Family</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Partner</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Social support</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Teenage mothers</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">UCTD</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="ddc">306.87430968257</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Teenage pregnancy -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Teenage parents -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Teenage mothers -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Pregnant schoolgirls -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Experiences of teenage mothers on social support in Nzhelele Community of Makhado Municipality</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Dissertation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>