<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-23T10:35:12Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/3047" metadataPrefix="dim">https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/3047</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-09T10:36:31Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_11602_1951</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1940</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1895</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_737</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_2177</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_738</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Gyekye, A. B.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Mahlale, Rirhandzu Cornelius</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date">2003</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2025-11-24T07:47:58Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2025-11-24T07:47:58Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2003-05-01</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation" lang="en_ZA">Mahlale, R.C. 2003. Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province. . . </dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/handle/11602/3047</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="vancouvercitation" lang="en_ZA">Mahlale RC. Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province. []. , 2003 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: </dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="apacitation" lang="en_ZA">Mahlale, R. C. (2003). &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;. (). . Retrieved from </dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="chicagocitation" lang="en_ZA">Mahlale, Rirhandzu Cornelius. &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; ., , 2003. </dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="ris" lang="en_ZA">&#xd;
TY  - Dissertation&#xd;
AU  - Mahlale, Rirhandzu Cornelius&#xd;
AB  - The scope and focus of this study was narrowed to the rural households in Mpumalanga Province		-	Nsikazi villages. Therefore the study was titled: The willingness to pay for water in South African Rural areas: A case study of Nsikazi Villages of Mpumalanga Province. The principal objectives of the study are as follows: determining the level of the relationship between the households&amp;apos; willingness to pay and the household&amp;apos;s			socio-economic and water sources characteristics; determining the amount of money that rural households			are	willing to pay for	an improved	water service, and the level of service that they would prefer to use,		and	lastly, determining the	payment	system	that households prefer	in	their	rural areas.		This study was limited only to those households, staying in those villages in which the RDP water service was already put in place by the government. A Contingent valuation questionnaire was
used to collect data from households and the questionnaire comprised three parts, namely, water sources; household willingness to pay for three levels of water services, and questions about the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of the respondents. A Contingent valuation method was used in order to determine whether the households were willing to pay for the running costs of an improved water system.

Based on the willingness to pay estimates, households in Mpumalanga rural areas were willing to pay R6.1 million towards the cost of providing a yard tap water service. The revenue maximizing tariff per household in		Mpumalanga Province for yard tap water was found to be R12.50 per household per month. An important finding of the analysis in	this	villages	was that		the		overwhelming majority of households preferred a	yard tap	as	they view	it	as	a convenient	water	service option, and	almost	all	the respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the street taps water supply system.&#xd;
DA  - 2003-05-01&#xd;
DB  - ResearchSpace&#xd;
DP  - Univen&#xd;
LK  - https://univendspace.univen.ac.za&#xd;
PY  - 2003&#xd;
T1  - Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province&#xd;
TI  - Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province&#xd;
UR  - &#xd;
ER  - &#xd;
</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">MCOM in Economics</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">Department of Economics</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">The scope and focus of this study was narrowed to the rural households in Mpumalanga Province		-	Nsikazi villages. Therefore the study was titled: The willingness to pay for water in South African Rural areas: A case study of Nsikazi Villages of Mpumalanga Province. The principal objectives of the study are as follows: determining the level of the relationship between the households&amp;apos; willingness to pay and the household&amp;apos;s			socio-economic and water sources characteristics; determining the amount of money that rural households			are	willing to pay for	an improved	water service, and the level of service that they would prefer to use,		and	lastly, determining the	payment	system	that households prefer	in	their	rural areas.		This study was limited only to those households, staying in those villages in which the RDP water service was already put in place by the government. A Contingent valuation questionnaire was
used to collect data from households and the questionnaire comprised three parts, namely, water sources; household willingness to pay for three levels of water services, and questions about the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of the respondents. A Contingent valuation method was used in order to determine whether the households were willing to pay for the running costs of an improved water system.

Based on the willingness to pay estimates, households in Mpumalanga rural areas were willing to pay R6.1 million towards the cost of providing a yard tap water service. The revenue maximizing tariff per household in		Mpumalanga Province for yard tap water was found to be R12.50 per household per month. An important finding of the analysis in	this	villages	was that		the		overwhelming majority of households preferred a	yard tap	as	they view	it	as	a convenient	water	service option, and	almost	all	the respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the street taps water supply system.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship">USAID</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">1 online resource (xi, 109 leaves)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="requires">PDF</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">University of Venda</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">UCTD</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="ddc">363.61096827</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Sanitation -- Rural -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Water supply, Rural -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Water utilities -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Water supply -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Water resources -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Water use -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Natural resources -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">Willingness to pay for water in South African rural areas: a case of Nsikas Village of Mpumalanga Province</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Dissertation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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