<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-24T16:37:24Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/2660" metadataPrefix="dim">https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/2660</identifier><datestamp>2024-09-10T14:40:26Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_11602_1930</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1915</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1897</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_737</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_2152</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_738</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Amponsah-Dacosta, F.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Mhlongo, Sphiwe  Emmanuel</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Madilonga, Rudzani Charlotte</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date">2023</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2023-11-17T06:14:56Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2023-11-17T06:14:56Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2023-10-05</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation">Madilonga, R. C. (2023). Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa. University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa,&amp;lt;http://hdl.handle.net/11602/2660&amp;gt;.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/11602/2660</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="vancouvercitation" lang="en_ZA">Madilonga RC. Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa. []. , 2023 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11602/2660</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="apacitation" lang="en_ZA">Madilonga, R. C. (2023). &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;. (). . Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11602/2660</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="chicagocitation" lang="en_ZA">Madilonga, Rudzani Charlotte. &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; ., , 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/2660</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="ris" lang="en_ZA">&#xd;
TY  - Dissertation&#xd;
AU  - Madilonga, Rudzani Charlotte&#xd;
AB  - Mining has been one of the most significant contributors to South Africa&amp;apos;s social and&#xd;
economic progress. South Africa is endowered with a diverse of minerals and mining&#xd;
activities are driven by large corporations and small-scale miners. However, the&#xd;
legislative uncertainty undermines the role of the small miners in society and the&#xd;
economy. This is despite interventions by the government, through legislation, which&#xd;
affords everyone an opportunity to participate in mining, through acquiring prospecting&#xd;
and mining right applications.&#xd;
The promulgation of the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA),&#xd;
28 of 2002, was meant to address the imbalances of the past which amongst others&#xd;
include inequitable access to “the nation&amp;apos;s mineral and petroleum resources”. Some of&#xd;
the requirements needed for exploration and mining rights applications to be granted have&#xd;
been seen as stumbling blocks for Historically Disadvantaged South Africans (HDSA’s)&#xd;
and emerging junior miners, to fully participate in the sector. For example, finances and&#xd;
technical availability is one of the main reasons why HDSA’s haven’t participated fully in&#xd;
the mining activities of the country. This study proposes a framework, which aims to assist&#xd;
HDSAs and emerging miners to participate in the mining industry through acquisition&#xd;
prospecting and mining rights.&#xd;
The research data was collected in two phases. Phase one was the quantitative phase.&#xd;
In this phase, questionnaires were circulated to more than 50 potential respondents&#xd;
involved in the mining and related sectors. The quantitative data was analyzed statistically&#xd;
for interpretation. The second phase of data collection was done through qualitative&#xd;
method, where specific questions were sent to 10 experts in the sector. The results were&#xd;
also analyzed through the identification of common themes and interpreted to contribute&#xd;
to the design of the framework.&#xd;
The results of this study show that although the MPDRA provides emerging junior miners&#xd;
with the prospect to enter the mining industry, there are still barriers or hindrances&#xd;
blocking them from entering the mining industry. Challenges ranged from the initial&#xd;
compilation of documents, processing of the applications and requirements which need&#xd;
to be met, to departmental challenges. The study reveals that historically disadvantaged&#xd;
South African and emerging miners, do not have the necessary skills to compile&#xd;
applications and attach relevant documents to meet certain regulatory requirements.&#xd;
In addition, the study shows that the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy&#xd;
(DMRE) expects historically disadvantaged individuals and emerging miners to provide&#xd;
proof that they have the financial and technical ability to carry out the proposed&#xd;
prospecting and mining right works programmes. Financial and technical requirements&#xd;
have been the common areas that results in prospecting and mining rights applications&#xd;
being declined. Moreover, the internal process at the DMRE seemed to favor large-scale&#xd;
mining companies, who have financial resources and technical expertise to carry out&#xd;
prospecting or mining rights.&#xd;
The framework for streamlining prospecting and mining rights applications will create an&#xd;
environment that enables indigenous people and emerging junior miners to obtain&#xd;
prospecting and mining rights and will provide economic growth for smaller communities.&#xd;
It will also afford the DMRE to have better control, by providing a section, which will be&#xd;
dedicated to assisting historically disadvantaged people and emerging junior miners by&#xd;
providing guidance in terms of the application process and also recommending for&#xd;
funding.&#xd;
DA  - 2023-10-05&#xd;
DB  - ResearchSpace&#xd;
DP  - Univen&#xd;
KW  - Emerging miners&#xd;
KW  - Junior miners&#xd;
KW  - Mining rights&#xd;
KW  - Prospecting rights&#xd;
LK  - https://univendspace.univen.ac.za&#xd;
PY  - 2023&#xd;
T1  - Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa&#xd;
TI  - Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa&#xd;
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/11602/2660&#xd;
ER  - &#xd;
</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_ZA">MESMEG</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">Department of Earth Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_ZA">Mining has been one of the most significant contributors to South Africa&amp;apos;s social and&#xd;
economic progress. South Africa is endowered with a diverse of minerals and mining&#xd;
activities are driven by large corporations and small-scale miners. However, the&#xd;
legislative uncertainty undermines the role of the small miners in society and the&#xd;
economy. This is despite interventions by the government, through legislation, which&#xd;
affords everyone an opportunity to participate in mining, through acquiring prospecting&#xd;
and mining right applications.&#xd;
The promulgation of the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA),&#xd;
28 of 2002, was meant to address the imbalances of the past which amongst others&#xd;
include inequitable access to “the nation&amp;apos;s mineral and petroleum resources”. Some of&#xd;
the requirements needed for exploration and mining rights applications to be granted have&#xd;
been seen as stumbling blocks for Historically Disadvantaged South Africans (HDSA’s)&#xd;
and emerging junior miners, to fully participate in the sector. For example, finances and&#xd;
technical availability is one of the main reasons why HDSA’s haven’t participated fully in&#xd;
the mining activities of the country. This study proposes a framework, which aims to assist&#xd;
HDSAs and emerging miners to participate in the mining industry through acquisition&#xd;
prospecting and mining rights.&#xd;
The research data was collected in two phases. Phase one was the quantitative phase.&#xd;
In this phase, questionnaires were circulated to more than 50 potential respondents&#xd;
involved in the mining and related sectors. The quantitative data was analyzed statistically&#xd;
for interpretation. The second phase of data collection was done through qualitative&#xd;
method, where specific questions were sent to 10 experts in the sector. The results were&#xd;
also analyzed through the identification of common themes and interpreted to contribute&#xd;
to the design of the framework.&#xd;
The results of this study show that although the MPDRA provides emerging junior miners&#xd;
with the prospect to enter the mining industry, there are still barriers or hindrances&#xd;
blocking them from entering the mining industry. Challenges ranged from the initial&#xd;
compilation of documents, processing of the applications and requirements which need&#xd;
to be met, to departmental challenges. The study reveals that historically disadvantaged&#xd;
South African and emerging miners, do not have the necessary skills to compile&#xd;
applications and attach relevant documents to meet certain regulatory requirements.&#xd;
In addition, the study shows that the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy&#xd;
(DMRE) expects historically disadvantaged individuals and emerging miners to provide&#xd;
proof that they have the financial and technical ability to carry out the proposed&#xd;
prospecting and mining right works programmes. Financial and technical requirements&#xd;
have been the common areas that results in prospecting and mining rights applications&#xd;
being declined. Moreover, the internal process at the DMRE seemed to favor large-scale&#xd;
mining companies, who have financial resources and technical expertise to carry out&#xd;
prospecting or mining rights.&#xd;
The framework for streamlining prospecting and mining rights applications will create an&#xd;
environment that enables indigenous people and emerging junior miners to obtain&#xd;
prospecting and mining rights and will provide economic growth for smaller communities.&#xd;
It will also afford the DMRE to have better control, by providing a section, which will be&#xd;
dedicated to assisting historically disadvantaged people and emerging junior miners by&#xd;
providing guidance in terms of the application process and also recommending for&#xd;
funding.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship" lang="en_ZA">Department of Mineral Resources</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">1 online resource (xi, 88 leaves) : color illustrations</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_ZA">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="requires">PDF</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">University of Venda</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Emerging miners</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">UCTD</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Junior miners</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Mining rights</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Prospecting rights</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_ZA">Development of framework for streamlining prospecting and mining right application process in South Africa</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_ZA">Dissertation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>