<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T16:55:43Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/1880" metadataPrefix="dim">https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/1880</identifier><datestamp>2024-09-10T14:38:52Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_11602_2111</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_2112</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Sebola,M. P. (Chief Editor)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Molokwane, T. (Quest Editor)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Mzangwa, S. T.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2022-02-18T08:17:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2022-02-18T08:17:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2021</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation">Mzangwa, S. T. 2021. Public Administration Milieu and the Theory Linked to Public Sector Unions: A Narrative on Employment Relations. Proceedings of the International Conference on Public Administration and Development Alternatives (IPADA), 246-254.&amp;lt;http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1880&amp;gt;.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="isbn">978-0-620-92730-7 (print)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="isbn">978-0-620-92751-2 (e-book)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1880</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="vancouvercitation" lang="en_ZA">Mzangwa S T. Public Administration Milieu and the Theory Linked to Public Sector Unions: A Narrative on Employment Relations. 2021; http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1880.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="apacitation" lang="en_ZA">Mzangwa, S.  T. (2021). Public Administration Milieu and the Theory Linked to Public Sector Unions: A Narrative on Employment Relations. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1880</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_ZA">Journal articles published in the 6th International Conference on Public Administration and Development Alternatives (IPADA), 06-08 October 2021, Virtual Conference.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_ZA">One of the main principles which public administration addresses is state (government) relations&#xd;
and their effect on administration, politics and social institutions; hence, public administration may in effect&#xd;
be regarded as the governing system. Based on this level of understating, public administration has a major&#xd;
influence on the structures of public organisations, management of public services and management techniques&#xd;
of governance. On this note, public sector unions or trade unions as labour organisations representing workers,&#xd;
some of whom are public servants, have a role to play in operations of institutions applying principles of&#xd;
governance. It is for this reason that public administration is significant and relevant in employment relations&#xd;
and administration. It focuses on effective and efficient management as well as governance of organisations.&#xd;
Trade unions operate as one of the three role players in employment relations. The stance of working relations&#xd;
amongst the three role players, i.e. the state, employers and employees&amp;apos; organisations are influenced by theoretical&#xd;
perspectives in the public and private sector. This article seeks to address some theoretical perspectives&#xd;
in a unionised public sector environment and provide a narrative on the existence of trade unionism.</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">International Conference on Public Administration and Development Alternatives (IPADA)</dim:field>
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   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Employment relations</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">UCTD</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Governance</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Scientific management principles</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Unitary perspective</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Pluralist perspective</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">Radical perspective</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_ZA">Public Administration Milieu and the Theory Linked to Public Sector Unions: A Narrative on Employment Relations</dim:field>
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