<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-25T17:53:38Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/1179" metadataPrefix="dim">https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:univendspace.univen.ac.za:11602/1179</identifier><datestamp>2024-09-10T14:41:19Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_11602_1928</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1914</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_1897</setSpec><setSpec>com_11602_737</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_2140</setSpec><setSpec>col_11602_738</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Chikoore, Hector</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Kori, Edmore</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Matimolane, Selelo Wilson</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date">2018</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2018-10-03T09:53:47Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2018-10-03T09:53:47Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2018-09-21</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation">Matimolane, Selelo Wilson (2018) Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea mays) production in Makhuduthemaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa, University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa,&amp;lt;http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1179&amp;gt;</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1179</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="vancouvercitation" lang="en_ZA">Matimolane SW. Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea may) production in Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa. []. , 2018 [cited yyyy month dd]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1179</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="apacitation" lang="en_ZA">Matimolane, S. W. (2018). &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea may) production in Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;. (). . Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1179</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="chicagocitation" lang="en_ZA">Matimolane, Selelo Wilson. &amp;lt;i&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea may) production in Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; ., , 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1179</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="ris" lang="en_ZA">&#xd;
TY  - Dissertation&#xd;
AU  - Matimolane, Selelo Wilson&#xd;
AB  - Climate variability and change directly affect agricultural production. This is because the agricultural sector is inherently sensitive to climatic conditions and is one of the most vulnerable sectors to risks and impact of global climate change. The aim of this study was to determine maize producer&amp;apos;s vulnerability and assess the impact of climate variability and change on maize production in the Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, of Limpopo Province, South Africa. Climatic and maize yields data utilized in the study are for the period 1985 - 2015). Interviews were also conducted with the producers and various officials from government and non-governmental sectors.&#xd;
The results illustrate significant rainfall and temperature variations both spatially and temporally. The variations observed in the average rainfall and rain days for the period under consideration were not related to the variation in yield of maize for the same period. The regression results revealed low R² values, indicating a weak relationship between maize yields, rain days and rainfall. Furthermore, the results revealed a significant positive relationship between annual rainfall and temperature (r²&amp;lt;0.05 and P&amp;lt;0.05) but not a significant relationship with maize yields.&#xd;
The results of the qualitative data showed that the producers’ perception of the occurrence of climate variability was high, as 65.7% of the respondents indicated that the state of climate is increasingly variable. About 61.5% of the producers implemented or adopted an adaptation strategy to cope with the perceived climate variability and change. Age, gender and access to extension services were determined as important factors that determine the adoption of adaptation strategies. The vulnerability assessment revealed that producers were highly vulnerable to changing climate; this exposes producers to the risks of crop failure, loss of income and food insecurity. The study recommended (a) intervention and adaptation strategies that target mitigation of decreased rainfall impacts (b) increased access to extension service (c) empirical research around the impacts of climate change to increase producers’ level of awareness.&#xd;
DA  - 2018-09-21&#xd;
DB  - ResearchSpace&#xd;
DP  - Univen&#xd;
KW  - Climate variability and change&#xd;
KW  - Maize yields&#xd;
KW  - Vulnerability&#xd;
KW  - Adaptation&#xd;
KW  - Impact&#xd;
LK  - https://univendspace.univen.ac.za&#xd;
PY  - 2018&#xd;
T1  - Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea may) production in Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa&#xd;
TI  - Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea may) production in Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa&#xd;
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1179&#xd;
ER  - &#xd;
</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">MENVSC (Geography)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">Department of Geography and Geo-Information Sciences</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Climate variability and change directly affect agricultural production. This is because the agricultural sector is inherently sensitive to climatic conditions and is one of the most vulnerable sectors to risks and impact of global climate change. The aim of this study was to determine maize producer&amp;apos;s vulnerability and assess the impact of climate variability and change on maize production in the Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, of Limpopo Province, South Africa. Climatic and maize yields data utilized in the study are for the period 1985 - 2015). Interviews were also conducted with the producers and various officials from government and non-governmental sectors.&#xd;
The results illustrate significant rainfall and temperature variations both spatially and temporally. The variations observed in the average rainfall and rain days for the period under consideration were not related to the variation in yield of maize for the same period. The regression results revealed low R² values, indicating a weak relationship between maize yields, rain days and rainfall. Furthermore, the results revealed a significant positive relationship between annual rainfall and temperature (r²&amp;lt;0.05 and P&amp;lt;0.05) but not a significant relationship with maize yields.&#xd;
The results of the qualitative data showed that the producers’ perception of the occurrence of climate variability was high, as 65.7% of the respondents indicated that the state of climate is increasingly variable. About 61.5% of the producers implemented or adopted an adaptation strategy to cope with the perceived climate variability and change. Age, gender and access to extension services were determined as important factors that determine the adoption of adaptation strategies. The vulnerability assessment revealed that producers were highly vulnerable to changing climate; this exposes producers to the risks of crop failure, loss of income and food insecurity. The study recommended (a) intervention and adaptation strategies that target mitigation of decreased rainfall impacts (b) increased access to extension service (c) empirical research around the impacts of climate change to increase producers’ level of awareness.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship" lang="en_US">NRF</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">1 online resource (xii, 121 leaves : color illustrations, color maps)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">University of Venda</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Climate variability and change</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Maize yields</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Vulnerability</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Adaptation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Impact</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_ZA">UCTD</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="ddc">577.220968255</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Corn -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Zea -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Climate change -- Environmental aspects.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="lcsh">Climate changes -- South Africa -- Limpopo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Impacts of Climate Variability and Change on Maize (Zea may) production in Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Dissertation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>