Abstract:
Diarrhoea illness has long been recognised as the cause of death of millions of people
worldwide especially in developing countries (Nkwi, 1994). The disease is treated using
western as well as traditional remedies. The knowledge of traditional healers and their
practices can play an important role in building capacity to promote the appropriate home
management of diarrhoea (Anokbonggo et al., 1990). Traditional healers around the world
have different beliefs and understanding of diarrhoeal disease and its treatment. The aim
of the project was to investigate the perception and concept of traditional healers on the
treatment of diarrhoea in Vhembe district. Twenty traditional healers from two
municipalities (Mutale and Thulamela) around Vhembe district were interviewed. Data was
collected through interviews using questionnaires. Interviews were conducted with
individuals in their own languages and later translated into English. According to Vhembe
traditional healers, diarhoea is described as a disease which can lead to death as a result
of excessive loss of water in a patient’s body through vomiting and frequent visits to a
toilet. Symptoms of diarrhoea include vomiting, loss of weight, and change in appearance
of skin, face and eyes. Traditional healers of Vhembe district have a better understanding
of diarrhoeal diseases. They mention different categories of diarrhoeal diseases. There is
a lack of information when it comes to the description of diarrhoeal illness’s on infants and
children.